Derivational affixes analysis of vocational school english text book at the grade XI SMK Negeri 1 Batang Angkola

Siregar, Nur Laila (2014) Derivational affixes analysis of vocational school english text book at the grade XI SMK Negeri 1 Batang Angkola. Undergraduate thesis, IAIN Padangsidimpuan.

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Abstract

This research discussed about analyzing the derivational affixes of vocational school English textbook at grade XI SMK Negeri 1 Batang Angkola. This research purposed to investigate what the derivational affixes are, how the processes of derivational affixes are and what the word functions of derivational affixes are. The researcher used qualitative descriptive research of which kind is codification or known by content analysis. The data was taken from the books by reading and quoting Vocational School English Textbook at the Grade XI SMK Negeri 1 Batang Angkola in the 1st edition, April 2007 published by Penerbit ARMICO Bandung “2006 Competence Based Curriculum ‘Bring Me to the World of a Professional Worker: English for Vocational School Book 2’ English textbook arranged by Nanan Suryana”. Then, this research were discussed and made valid by checking with friends’ technique. After analyzing the data, the researcher found that there were 452 words that have derivational affixes in that book. 370 words were for suffixes and 82 words were for prefixes. For suffixes were suffix _ity, _ion/ _ion + s, _ary, _ant, _er/ _er + _s _ent, _al, _ive, _el, _ic, _ly, _y, _ment/ _ment + _s, _less, _ine, _ful + _ly, _ee, _ous, _or/ _or + _s, _ness, _en + _ing, _able, _ion + _ist, _ation/ _ation + _s, _ence, _ice, _tic/ _tic + _s/ _tic + _al + _ly, _cy, _ty/ _ty + -s, _ist/ _ist + _s, _ful, _ish, _less + _ness, _less + _ly, _age, _an/ _an + _s, _al + _ity, _ory, _aire, _ative, _ure, _ese, _ion + _ery, _ise, _ing + _ly, _ized, _ize, _fic, _ance, _al + _ity, _or + _al, _er + _y, _ive + _ly, _ian + _s, _dom, and Suffix _ion + _al. Then for prefix/ both prefix and suffix in a word. They are Prefix a_, in_ + _ly, non_, un_ + _ly, auto_, un_ + _ed, under_ + _ed, un_, in_ + _ly, ac_, pre_ + _s, pre_ + _al, semi_ + _s, ap_, re_, in_, un_ + _ness, dis_, post_, ar_, ar_ + _ment + _s, a_ + _ment, ac_ + _ance, ad_, ex_, en_, bene_ + _s, re_ + _ed, _ir, re_ + _ion, a_ + _ed, inter_, ob_, ac_ + _ance + _s, re_ + _ing, re_ + _ation, a_ + _en, inter_ + _al, as_, en_ + _ed, co_ + _ion, un_ + _able, sub_, ad_ + _al, un_ + _ous + _ly. It means that there were 56 types of suffixes and 45 types of prefix/ both of prefix and suffix in a word.

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