The comparative study between realia and flashcard media in students vocabulary mastery at grade SMP N 5 Padangsidimpuan

Pane, Dian Adella (2017) The comparative study between realia and flashcard media in students vocabulary mastery at grade SMP N 5 Padangsidimpuan. Undergraduate thesis, IAIN Padangsidimpuan.

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Abstract

This research is focused on the comparative study between realia and flashcard media in students vocabulary mastery at grade VII SMP N 5 Padangsidimpuan. The students problems in this research : 1) Vocabulary still low. Passing grade of English at SMP N 5 Padangsidimpuan reveals average of students vocabulary mastery of grade seventh: 55-65. In brief students vocabulary mastery did not fulfill the expectation, and also students mastery of English vocabulary is still poor, 2) Students had lack motivation in learning vocabulary mastery, 3) Students also tend to forget the meaning of the words which have been taught or practiced before. The purpose of this research to know of how significant differences between the mastery of the grade VII students of SMP Negeri 5 Padangsidimpuan in vocabulary mastery by using realia and flashcard media. The method was used in this research was experimental research. Two classes were chosen randomly as the sample. They were VII-5 that consisted of 28 students and VII-3 that consisted of 28 students. It was taken after conducting normality and homogeneity test. The data was derived from pre test and post-test. To analyze the data, the researcher used t-test formula. After analyzing the data, the researcher found that mean score of class after using realia was higher than flashcard media. Mean score of class by using realia was 76.5 and mean score of class by using flashcard media was 64.1. Besides, the score of tcount was higher than ttable (4.804 > 2.000) in Post Test. It meaned that the hypothesis alternative (Ha) was accepted. It was concluded that there was a significant differences between the mastery of the grade VII students of SMP Negeri 5 Padangsidimpuan in mastery vocabulary by using realia and flashcard media.

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